Future Packaging Technologies and Industries (II)

Under the premise of improving the use performance and reliability of packaging machinery products, it will go toward electromechanical integration and control of computerization. Advanced design methods such as reliability design, optimization design, and computer-aided design are used to develop advanced machinery and components (parts) such as modular and modular ones, and to improve the technological level and “three levels” of the products, while also meeting the international quality system. In combination, vigorously develop various automatic detection technologies and equipments that are compatible with packaging machinery. In addition, multi-functional packaging equipment is also the direction. Zhuzhou Institute of Technology has developed a multi-functional far-infrared shrinkage sealer and put it into use. At present, in terms of packaging machinery in China, compared with advanced developed countries, there are gaps in certain processing technologies and certain components, and some key materials are still not up to the requirements. Therefore, this aspect will be the future of China's packaging machinery industry. Should focus on breakthroughs and solutions.
Fifth, the replacement and update of packaging materials:
The quality of packaging depends largely on the properties of the packaging material. There can be no good packaging products without good packaging materials. Packaging new materials and packaging new technologies are the primary pursuit of packaging companies or research institutes. Now many new products and new processes must have new packaging materials in order to achieve good packaging results.
Due to environmental protection requirements, environmental pollution and unfriendly packaging materials need to be updated. New types of packaging materials are being developed, and some have achieved initial success, mainly in the following categories:
1. The plastic packaging represented by the EPS fast food box will be replaced by a new type of paper packaging. In many places due to the hazards of plastic packaging waste, such as EPS fast food boxes, such as the amount of large, difficult to recycle and deal with the plastic packaging has been limited, the country has issued a document, which will be listed as a key alternative packaging products. The new type of packaging produced from pulp and plant fibers has emerged as one of the key promotion programs of the State. Replacement EPS-type packaging products also include EPS industrial packaging liners.
2. Plastic bag packaging materials are moving in the direction of water-soluble, non-polluting materials, and many cities have banned the use of ultra-thin plastic bags (packages). Since the wave of eliminating white pollution is higher than a wave, plastic packaging materials that do not pollute the environment are in urgent need of research and development. Such as composite materials in the composite plastic film, a variety of surface coating. Some researches on new materials that can replace existing plastic packaging materials have made progress. For example, water-soluble plastic films and other biodegradable plastic films have begun to be applied. In particular, some foreign companies are targeting large Chinese markets. For example, some Japanese companies began to seek partners in our country to establish joint ventures to produce soluble plastic films.
3. Wood packaging is looking for alternative packaging materials. As the United States and other Western countries use the “Cattle” as an excuse to find wood products in Chinese export products, and restrict the export of Chinese products, any products that use wood packaging must undergo complex special treatment or be replaced with other materials. Due to the problem of cost and price, even heavy-duty corrugated boxes are difficult to handle. Therefore, at present, China is already working on research and we recommend using honeycomb cardboard boxes instead. However, it is necessary to solve the problems that the box can withstand gravity and handling strength.
4. Other new auxiliary packaging materials are also urgently studied. Such as adhesives, surface treatment agents, inks and so on. Many cartons in China have large paper consumption, high cost, and low strength, because the quality and performance of these auxiliary packaging materials cannot meet the requirements. In terms of packaging printing inks, environmental protection inks (or green inks for short) have become popular in the world, and China is currently vigorously developing. For example, Zhuzhou Institute of Technology cooperates with Shishchenko Group to develop several kinds of multifunctional water-based inks that have been mass-produced. The user responded well after use.
Six, packaging and processing integration:
Many packaging technologies are based on new packaging ideas. Packaging new thinking is to detach existing packaging technologies and products, and apply other related technology combinations to packaging to form new packaging technologies. There are several types of technologies in this area:
1. Packaging curing technology - curing and drying energy in the newer, from heat to light;
2. Packaging cutting technology - new cutting and forming equipment;
3. Combination of packaging and processing technology - a combination of packaging and processing;
4. Packaging function borrowing technology - packaging function beyond packaging, value-added effect;
5. Packaging function protection technology - Adding functional ingredients such as fresh-keeping, bactericidal, moisture-proof, anti-static and anti-odor to packaging materials.
In addition to the above five aspects, there are other technologies, such as packaging technology for fresh produce (packaging for living packages). In addition, with the emergence of new packaging materials, some new changes have also occurred in the packaging process. Such as the emergence of self-adhesion stretch film, so that wrapping, shrinkage, banding and other processes into one, the operation can be simplified and fast.
The most promising of these is the packaging and processing technology. It solves the people's multi-processing technology, directly borrows the packaging mechanism, realizes the integration of packaging and processing, and makes packaging more potential and effective. For example, Zhuzhou Institute of Technology's successful research on “Chili Packaging and Processing Self-Contained Technology” means that fresh peppers are directly transformed into preserved products through packaging and processing.
VII. The packaging industry must have industry support
The development of packaging industrialization is achieved through the combination of technology and products in the market to increase market share.
The packaging industry in the future should not only have characteristics but also have scale. Like Tetra Pak, we rely on characteristics and technology to be world-wide. With the emphasis on environmental protection, the recycling of packaging will become a new type of packaging industry, and there will be faster development.
The packaging industry must rely on the industry, backed by equipment and technology, and take the path of conglomeration. Many packaging companies founded or co-founded by cigarette factories, cosmetics factories, pharmaceutical factories, wineries, etc. have good product quality and economic benefits because they rely on the industry and have a stable market.
Specialization and technological innovation are the magic weapon for the packaging industry to be invincible in the competition, and technology-based packaging industry based on technology, such as professional can-making and packaging plants, bottle-making plants, lid manufacturing plants, and new-type packaging material plants. The greater the development, the more typical it is for this type of packaging industry.

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